Wouldn't it be idyllic to learn two or more languages simultaneously, considering each tongue your own, knowing the slang and nuances and claiming them all as your mother tongue? I was blessed to be brought up in this "perfect" environment. I was born and raised in Brazil where I was introduced to both English and Portuguese concurrently. I spoke English at home, I attended the American school and I had many American friends. But at home, I also spoke Portuguese with the maids and nannies,and I attended the Brazilian school after my mandatory American schoolday was over, and I also had many Brazilian friends.
In my unique situation learning a second language was natural and even though I can't reproduce that environment for my children now that my home is in the U.S.A, is it still possible to instill a sense of pride and enthusiasm for their heritage and for the Portuguese language? (Anyone know a Brazilian nanny in the Seattle area? Just kidding! On second thought, that sounds like a great idea!)
Rather than teaching my children a foreign language, I'm hoping for a closer connection. I'm hoping to teach them a second language. But is this realistic when we're thousands away from the Brazil and we have no plans to visit it in the near future? I do hope so! Thanks to Miss Mason's advice of creating habits and in the case of foreign language study, creating the habit of listening and speaking on a daily basis, I know my children will one day speak fluently. It all comes down to habit, doesn't it?
Firstly, I need to remain committed to speaking Portuguese at home (fortunately my husband doesn't mind, he figures if it's something important I'll translate!). And for those who don't speak another language fluently, let the word be spoken through media (I'll suggest some resources below). Starting when your children are infants and toddlers is the best time to do so. We all know how they're such little sponges. But then when their world starts broadening and they become aware that not everyone around them speaks Portuguese, this is when it starts getting challenging. But stay firm, continue playing the songs or dvds even though it sometimes feels like swimming agains the current! So much so that your muscles ache and you want to give up. For example, when I started homeschool lessons with my oldest child a couple of years ago, he suddenly realized Mommy can speak English to him! So he started speaking back to me in English even though I continued to speak in Portuguese. Slowly, I became discouraged and over the years, I've noticed myself answering back in English and that's when it's time to lay out those rails again like Miss Mason encourages us, to start swimming upstream again and then I find myself back onto easy days of speaking Portuguese with them at the kitchen table, in the car and while tucking them into bed.
Search out friends. A great way to meet people is through Meetup.com. We have a group here in Seattle-land that meets at least once a month just to have the opportunity to speak Portuguese. I have been blessed to develop sincere and close relationships with other Brazilian Moms in the area. They are dear, dear women who have been like an extended family to ours. Even our children have formed close relationships with each other, but do they speak Portuguese with each other?! Nope!
One of my favorite ways of keeping Portuguese alive in our house is through music. And oh, is the music good! My favorite resource is to use the free radio from itunes. I can find top 40, bossa nova, and religious channels 24/7. I used to search out Brazilian radio stations with live streaming but I found the itunes connection much better.
Books! Books! Books! If anyone ever wants to give my kids a present, please, please give them Portuguese books. There isn't an easy way to buy books directly from Brazil, believe me I've tried! So when my friends or family are visiting Brazil or Portugal I jump (yes, I do! So sorry for the hassle!) on them, give them cash and beg them to bring home books. And of course being a Charlotte Mason devotee, my list is all twaddle-free!
Another avenue for acquiring books is through your local library. Here in the Northwest we don't have a huge population of Brazilians so there aren't any Portuguese bookstores or a stash of Portuguese children's literature at my local library. But there are tons of Brazilians and Portuguese in the East Coast which means their libraries are stacked with Portuguese stories. I use World Cat to request inter-library loans. Not all requests are processed but for the main part I've had great success with them.
Another approach I take, and I'm sure Miss Mason would approve when used sparingly, is You Tube! I've been able to find some great TV shows or music videos. This past Christmas we played Bate o Sino, a Brazilian version of Jingle Bells, so many times my Nene was actually singing it. I will treasure that memory.
My children dive into the books, dance to the music but it's the food I think they love the most! Rice and Beans is their all time favorite food, that and brigadeiros (a Brazilian form of truffle). We are blessed to have a Brazilian grocery store in the Seattle-area, Kitanda where I can pick up typical Brazilian ingredients like farinha and guava jelly. Hmmm! A taste of home.
Another suggestion is to celebrate the holidays. In Brazil, we have some historically significant holidays such as "Tiradentes" and then we have some that were always my favorite, "Chidren's Day" and "Bumba-Meu-Boi". The preparation for some of these holidays can sometimes be as busy and intense as our traditional U.S.A.holidays so I haven't quite committed to these yet. Maybe if I pick out one a year I'll actually get around to doing it!
With all these efforts, I'm happy to say that even though my children aren't consistently speaking Portuguese they understand me perfectly. But I have hope, hope that one day they will consider Portuguese their second language and fall in love with Brazil as much as they love their U.S.A. In the meantime, I'll cherish this advice one my Brazilian friends offered. Keep speaking to them even if they don't speak back. She too raised up children who didn't embrace their Brazilian heritage. They refused to speak Portuguese with her but she stayed committed and firm and kept on speaking Portuguese with them. When they were about eighteen they finally visited Brazil and apparently it took them only two weeks!! to pick up the language. Not only were they speaking it but they were speaking with little to no accent.
That's so inspiring for me and I hope it inspires you too!